澳大利亚纳税人联盟信息资料 新南威尔士州预算案的影响5
来源:澳大利亚纳税人联盟信息资料 澳大利亚纳税人联盟信息资料 新南威尔士州预算案的影响 The NSW budgetechoes the mistakes of the federal and Victorian budgets with reckless spendingand unnecessary deficits for years into the future. 新南威尔士州的预算案与联邦预算案、维多利亚州预算案的问题如出一辙,都是不计后果增加开支导致不必要的赤字延续多年。
The improvement inthe economy would have significantly improved the budget balance if thegovernment had simply been able to stop their addiction to new spendingprojects. The natural improvement would have seen the deficit shrink to $3billion in 2021/22, and then return to surplus in 2022/23, which would havebeen an appropriate outcome given the circumstances. This was a massive lostopportunity. 如果政府能够不再沉迷于投资新项目,经济得到改善,预算平衡也将随之显著改善。2021-2022年度预算赤字会自然缩减到30亿美元,2022-2023年度有望恢复预算盈余,这是根据当时情况做出的合理预测。不过我们失去了那次良机。
Unfortunately, thegovernment has continued to use COVID as an excuse to embark on anunprecedented spending spree, leading to an eye-watering deficit of $8.6billion in 2021/22, and then continued unnecessary deficits in 2022/23 and2023/24. 遗憾的是,政府现在仍继续以新冠肺炎疫情为借口,掀起了前所未有的支出狂潮,导致2021-2022年度赤字高达86亿美元,惨不忍睹,并在2022-2023、2023-2024年度仍延续这种不必要的赤字。
Over 90% of thenew budget spending was unrelated to the pandemic. 实际上,本次90%以上的新增预算支出与疫情无关。
There is little tosay about tax policy. The government will cut stamp duties on electricvehicles, but this small tax cut is more than offset with several other smalltax increases. Perhaps the best news is that the government has resisted theurge to follow Victoria's example by introducing a series of large taxincreases. 预算案中,关于税收政策可谈的内容并不多。政府将削减电动汽车的印花税,但这一小幅减税福利也被其他几项小幅增税抵消了。也许最好的消息是,政府决定不会效仿维多利亚州推出一系列大规模增税新政。
Another small stepforward in the budget is the partial deregulation of the taxi industry. Most ofthe credit for this change should go to Uber and other ride-share apps, and thederegulation should have happened decades ago, but better late than never. 预算案中的另一个进步是放松对出租车行业的部分管制。这一转变的大部分功劳应归功于优步(Uber)和其他共享乘车应用程序。放松管制本应在几十年前就实施了,但迟来的总比没有好。
State net debt isprojected to increase substantially, from $19 billion up to $104 billion overfive years. The government correctly claims that this will be manageable ifthey can get the budget back under control and interest rates stay low, butthose are both dangerous assumptions. 根据预算,新南威尔士州净负债预计将大幅增加,五年内将从190亿美元增至1040亿美元。政府正确地宣称,如果他们能够做好预算控制,并保持低利率,净负债仍是可控的,但这些都是危险的假设。
来源: http://www.taxpayers.org.au/media-releases/release-nsw-budget-imposes-reckless-and-unnecessary-burdens |